Monitoring basics
What does Centreon monitor?
Centreon allows you to monitor resources. Resources can be hosts or services:
- A host is any device that has an IP address and that one wishes to monitor. For example, it could be a physical server, a virtual machine, a temperature probe, an IP camera, a printer or a storage space. A host can have one or more associated services.
- A service is a check point, or indicator, to be monitored on a host. This can be the CPU usage rate, temperature, motion detection, bandwidth usage rate, disk I/O, etc. A service can consist of one or several metrics.
How does monitoring work?
In order to collect each indicator value, monitoring plugins are used. These are periodically executed by a collection engine called Centreon Engine.
How do I see the resources being monitored?
Once hosts and services are monitored, they have a status in Centreon (e.g. OK, Warning, Critical...). You can keep track of any changes using the Monitoring > Resources Status page.
If an alert occurs (not-OK/not-UP status), contacts/users will be able to receive notifications, within set time periods.
What features can I use to help me monitor hosts?
In Centreon, monitoring is made easy by the following elements:
Host templates and service templates that allow you to define default values to speed up the creation of these objects.
Monitoring Connectors that provide ready-to-use host and service templates. These greatly simplify the configuration of hosts and services: for instance, all you have to do is to apply Monitoring Connector templates to a host for it to be monitored.
The autodiscovery feature for hosts and services, which allows you to obtain a list of new hosts and services and add them automatically to the list of monitored resources.
See also
To learn more about Centreon, you can also read our Glossary of Centreon concepts.