Configuring your Centreon to send emails
For your Centreon to be able to send notification emails, you need to configure a local SMTP server. If your operating system is RHEL or Oracle Linux, Postfix is already installed.
This page gives you an example of a possible configuration. Refer to the official Postfix documentation for more information.
Notification commands are executed by the poller that monitors the resource, so you need to configure the mail relay on all pollers.
We recommend that you use a dedicated email account to send notifications.
Step 1: Configuring Postfix
- In your server's terminal, enter the following command:
- Alma / RHEL / Oracle Linux 8
- Alma / RHEL / Oracle Linux 9
- Debian 11 & 12
dnf install mailx cyrus-sasl-plain
dnf install s-nail cyrus-sasl-plain
apt install mailx cyrus-sasl-plain
Restart Postfix:
systemctl restart postfix
Configure Postfix to run at startup:
systemctl enable postfix
Edit the following file:
vi /etc/postfix/main.cf
Add the following information:
myhostname = hostname
relayhost = [smtp.isp.com]:port
smtp_use_tls = yes
smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
smtp_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtp_sasl_tls_security_options = noanonymous- myhostname is the hostname of the Centreon server.
- relayhost is the email server for the account that will send notifications.
In the following example, Centreon will use a Gmail account to send notifications:
myhostname = centreon-central
relayhost = [smtp.gmail.com]:587
smtp_use_tls = yes
smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
smtp_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtp_sasl_tls_security_options = noanonymous
Step 2: Configuring the credentials of the account that will send emails
Create a
/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
file:touch /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
Add the following line (replace
username:password
with the credentials of the account that will send the notification emails):[smtp.isp.com]:port username:password
Example:
[smtp.gmail.com]:587 username@gmail.com:XXXXXXXX
Save the file.
In the terminal, enter the following command:
postmap /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
For security reasons, change the permissions on the file:
chown root:postfix /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd*
chmod 640 /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd*Reload Postfix so that changes are taken into account:
systemctl reload postfix
Testing and troubleshooting email configuration
To send a test email, enter the following command:
echo "Test" | mail -s "Test" user@isp.com
Replace
user@isp.com
with a real email address. The recipient should receive the test email.If the user has not received the message, check the following log file:
tail -f /var/log/maillog
To check that your Postfix service is running, enter:
systemctl status postfix
The results should look like this:
Gmail configuration
If you want to send emails through a Gmail account, you will need to turn on the Allow less secure apps option on this account. See Less secure apps & your Google Account.