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Version: 24.04

Splunk Events

The Splunk Events stream connector allows you to send data from Centreon to Splunk instances.

Before starting

If you want to retrieve all the data for the events, use the Splunk Events stream connector. If you want to retrieve only metrics, use the Splunk Metrics stream connector.

  • In most cases, you will want to send data from the central server. It is also possible to send it from a remote server or a poller (e.g. if you want to avoid the central server being a SPOF, or if you are an MSP and you install the stream connector on a poller or a remote server within your customer's infrastructure).

  • By default, the Splunk Events stream connector sends data from host_status and service_status Broker events. The event format is shown here.

  • These events are sent each time a host or a service is checked. Various parameters let you filter out events.

Installation

Perform the installation on the server that will send data to Splunk (central server, remote server, poller).

  1. Login as root using your favorite SSH client.

  2. Run the following command:

dnf install centreon-stream-connector-splunk

Configuring your Splunk equipment

You may need to configure your Splunk equipment so that it can receive data from Centreon. Please refer to Splunk's documentation. Make sure Splunk is able to receive data sent by Centreon: flows must not be blocked by Splunk's configuration or by a security equipment.

The correct sourcetype for the stream connector is "_json". Other useful information may be for example "source": "http:my_index", "index": "my_index", "host": "Central". You can also add this information to your stream connector's configuration if you need to.

Configuring the stream connector in Centreon

  1. On your central server, go to Configuration > Pollers > Broker configuration.
  2. Click on central-broker-master (or the appropriate broker configuration if it is a poller or a remote server that will send events).
  3. On the Output tab, select Generic - Stream connector from the list and then click Add. A new output appears in the list.
  4. Fill in the fields as follows:
FieldValue
NameSplunk events
Path/usr/share/centreon-broker/lua/splunk-events-apiv2.lua
Filter categoryNeb
  1. To enable Centreon to connect to your Splunk equipment, fill in the following mandatory parameters. The fields for the first entry are already present. Click on the +Add a new entry link located below the Filter category table to add another one.
TypeNameValue explanationValue exemple
stringhttp_server_urlthe URL of the Splunk service collectorhttps://mysplunk.centreon.com:8088/services/collector
stringsplunk_tokenToken to use the event collector api
  1. Fill in any optional parameters you want (using the +Add a new entry link):
TypeNameValue explanationdefault value
stringlogfilethe file in which logs are written/var/log/centreon-broker/splunk-events.log
numberlog_levellogging level from 1 (errors) to 3 (debug)1
  1. Use the stream connector's optional parameters to filter or adapt the data you want Centreon to send to Splunk.

  2. Deploy the configuration.

  3. Restart centengine on all pollers:

    systemctl restart centengine

    Splunk should now receive data from Centreon. To test if it is working, see Curl commands: testing the stream connector.

Filtering or adapting the data you want to send to Splunk

All stream connectors have a set of optional parameters, that allow you to filter the data you will send to your Splunk equipment, to reformat the data, to define a proxy...

Each optional parameter has a default value, that is indicated in the corresponding documentation.

  • To override the default value of a parameter, click on the +Add a new entry link located below the Filter category table to add a custom parameter. For example, if you want to only send to Splunk the events handled by a poller named "poller-1", enter:

    type = string
    name = accepted_pollers
    value = poller-1
  • For the Splunk Events stream connector, the following values always override the default values, you do not need to define them in the interface.

Some of them are overridden by this stream connector.

TypeNameDefault value for the stream connector
stringaccepted_categoriesneb
stringaccepted_elementshost_status,service_status

Event bulking

This stream connector is compatible with event bulking. Meaning that it is able to send more that one event in each call to the Splunk REST API.

To use this feature you must add the following parameter in your stream connector configuration.

TypeNameValue
numbermax_buffer_sizemore than one

Event format

This stream connector will send event with the following format.

service_status event

{
"sourcetype": "_json",
"source": "http:my_index",
"index": "my_index",
"host": "Central",
"time": 1630590530,
"event": {
"event_type": "service",
"state": 2,
"state_type": 1,
"hostname": "my_host",
"service_description": "my_service",
"output": "Critical: it is on fire"
}
}

host_status event

{
"sourcetype": "_json",
"source": "http:my_index",
"index": "my_index",
"host": "Central",
"time": 1630590530,
"event": {
"event_type": "host",
"state": 1,
"state_type": 1,
"hostname": "my_host",
"output": "Critical: it is on fire"
}
}

Custom event format

This stream connector allows you to change the format of the event to suit your needs. Only the event part of the json is customisable. It also allows you to handle event types that are not handled by default such as ba_status events.

In order to use this feature you need to configure a json event format file and add a new stream connector parameter.

TypeNameValue
stringformat_file/etc/centreon-broker/splunk-events-format.json

The event format configuration file must be readable by the centreon-broker user.

To learn more about custom event formats and templating files, visit this page.

Curl commands: testing the stream connector

Sending events

If you want to test that events are sent to Splunk correctly:

  1. Log in to the server that you configured to send events to Splunk (your central server, a remote server or a poller).
  2. Run the following command:
curl -X POST -H "content-type: application/json" -H "authorization: Splunk <splunk_token>" '<http_server_url>' -d '{"sourcetype": "<splunk_sourcetype>","source": "<splunk_source>","index": "<splunk_index>","host": "<splunk_host>","time": <epoch_timestamp>,"event": {"event_type": "host","state": 1,"state_type": 1,"hostname":"my_host","output": "Critical: it is on fire"}}'

You must replace all the <xxxx> inside the above command with their appropriate value. <splunk_sourcetype> may become _json.

  1. Check that the event has been received by Splunk.