Cato Networks API
Dépendances du connecteur de supervision
Les connecteurs de supervision suivants sont automatiquement installés lors de l'installation du connecteur Cato Networks API depuis la page Configuration > Connecteurs > Connecteurs de supervision :
Contenu du pack
Modèles
Le connecteur de supervision Cato Networks API apporte un modèle d'hôte :
- Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Api-custom
Le connecteur apporte les modèles de service suivants (classés selon le modèle d'hôte auquel ils sont rattachés) :
- Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Api-custom
- Non rattachés à un modèle d'hôte
| Alias | Modèle de service | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Events | Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Events-Api-custom | Contrôler les événements Cato Networks |
Les services listés ci-dessus sont créés automatiquement lorsque le modèle d'hôte Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Api-custom est utilisé.
| Alias | Modèle de service | Description | Découverte |
|---|---|---|---|
| Connectivity | Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Connectivity-Api-custom | Contrôler la connectivité d'un site | X |
| Query | Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Query-Api-custom | Contrôle permettant d'exécuter des requêtes et d'utiliser le résultat pour définir des seuils d'alarmes |
Les services listés ci-dessus ne sont pas créés automatiquement lorsqu'un modèle d'hôte est appliqué. Pour les utiliser, créez un service manuellement et appliquez le modèle de service souhaité.
Si la case Découverte est cochée, cela signifie qu'une règle de découverte de service existe pour ce service.
Règles de découverte
Découverte de services
| Nom de la règle | Description |
|---|---|
| Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Api-Site | Découvre les sites Cato Networks via l'API et supervise leur connectivité |
Rendez-vous sur la documentation dédiée pour en savoir plus sur la découverte automatique de services et sa planification.
Métriques & statuts collectés
Voici le tableau des services pour ce connecteur, détaillant les métriques et statuts rattachés à chaque service.
- Connectivity
- Events
- Query
| Nom | Unité |
|---|---|
| connectivity.upstream.max.bytes | B |
| connectivity.downstream.max.bytes | B |
| connectivity.upstream.lost.percentage | % |
| connectivity.downstream.lost.percentage | % |
| connectivity.downstream.discarded.count | N/A |
| connectivity.upstream.discarded.count | N/A |
| connectivity.upstream.jitter.ms | ms |
| connectivity.downstream.jitter.ms | ms |
| connectivity.lastmile.packetloss.count | N/A |
| connectivity.lastmile.latency.ms | ms |
| Nom | Unité |
|---|---|
| count | count |
| event | N/A |
| Nom | Unité |
|---|---|
| results.count | count |
| result | N/A |
Prérequis
Reportez-vous à la documentation officielle Cato Networks afin de configurer l'accès à l'API GraphQL.
Installer le connecteur de supervision
Pack
La procédure d'installation des connecteurs de supervision diffère légèrement suivant que votre licence est offline ou online.
- Si la plateforme est configurée avec une licence online, l'installation d'un paquet n'est pas requise pour voir apparaître le connecteur dans le menu Configuration > Connecteurs > Connecteurs de supervision. Au contraire, si la plateforme utilise une licence offline, installez le paquet sur le serveur central via la commande correspondant au gestionnaire de paquets associé à sa distribution :
- Alma / RHEL / Oracle Linux 8
- Alma / RHEL / Oracle Linux 9
- Debian 11 & 12
- CentOS 7
dnf install centreon-pack-network-security-cato-networks-api
dnf install centreon-pack-network-security-cato-networks-api
apt install centreon-pack-network-security-cato-networks-api
yum install centreon-pack-network-security-cato-networks-api
- Quel que soit le type de la licence (online ou offline), installez le connecteur Cato Networks API depuis l'interface web et le menu Configuration > Connecteurs > Connecteurs de supervision.
Plugin
À partir de Centreon 22.04, il est possible de demander le déploiement automatique du plugin lors de l'utilisation d'un connecteur. Si cette fonctionnalité est activée, et que vous ne souhaitez pas découvrir des éléments pour la première fois, alors cette étape n'est pas requise.
Plus d'informations dans la section Installer le plugin.
Utilisez les commandes ci-dessous en fonction du gestionnaire de paquets de votre système d'exploitation :
- Alma / RHEL / Oracle Linux 8
- Alma / RHEL / Oracle Linux 9
- Debian 11 & 12
- CentOS 7
dnf install centreon-plugin-Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Api
dnf install centreon-plugin-Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Api
apt install centreon-plugin-network-security-cato-networks-api
yum install centreon-plugin-Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Api
Utiliser le connecteur de supervision
Utiliser un modèle d'hôte issu du connecteur
- Ajoutez un hôte à Centreon depuis la page Configuration > Hôtes.
- Complétez les champs Nom, Alias & IP Address/DNS correspondant à votre ressource.
- Appliquez le modèle d'hôte Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Api-custom. Une liste de macros apparaît. Les macros vous permettent de définir comment le connecteur se connectera à la ressource, ainsi que de personnaliser le comportement du connecteur.
- Renseignez les macros désirées. Attention, certaines macros sont obligatoires.
| Macro | Description | Valeur par défaut | Obligatoire |
|---|---|---|---|
| CATOAPINAME | api.catonetworks.com | ||
| PROTO | Protocol used | https | |
| PORT | 443 | ||
| ACCOUNTID | Account ID | X | |
| APIKEY | Cato Networks API authentication key | X | |
| ENDPOINT | Cato GraphQL API relative endpoint URI (default : /api/v1/graphql2) | /api/v1/graphql2 | |
| MAXRETRYCOUNT | Maximum number of retry attempts | 5 | |
| RETRYDELAY | Delay between retries in seconds | 5 | |
| TIMEOUT | Set timeout in seconds | 10 |
- Déployez la configuration. L'hôte apparaît dans la liste des hôtes supervisés, et dans la page Statut des ressources. La commande envoyée par le connecteur est indiquée dans le panneau de détails de l'hôte : celle-ci montre les valeurs des macros.
Utiliser un modèle de service issu du connecteur
- Si vous avez utilisé un modèle d'hôte et coché la case Créer aussi les services liés aux modèles, les services associés au modèle ont été créés automatiquement, avec les modèles de services correspondants. Sinon, créez les services désirés manuellement et appliquez-leur un modèle de service.
- Renseignez les macros désirées (par exemple, ajustez les seuils d'alerte). Les macros indiquées ci-dessous comme requises (Obligatoire) doivent être renseignées.
- Connectivity
- Events
- Query
| Macro | Description | Valeur par défaut | Obligatoire |
|---|---|---|---|
| BUCKETS | Defines the number of buckets for the query's time interval. For example: a 10 minutes interval with 5 buckets results in 2 minute per bucket. | 5 | |
| TIMEFRAME | The timeframe defines the period over which the performance metrics are aggregated. The parameters timeframe and timeframe-unit allow retrieving data from a specific interval while timeframe-query allows to defining a more complex time interval. timeframe is ignored if timeframe-query is set. Numeric timeframe to use. Meaning that data from the last 5 minutes will be retrieved | 5 | |
| TIMEFRAMEUNIT | Unit to use with timeframe option (m: minutes, h: hours, D: days, M: months, Y: years) | m | |
| TIMEFRAMEQUERY | Timeframe query to use (example: utc.2025-09-11/\{14:00:00--14:30:00\}). Refer to Cato API documentation for more information about supported formats. | ||
| SITEID | Site ID to run query on . | X | |
| PERFORMANCEMETRICS | Specify the performance metrics to query (comma separated list). You can use this option multiple times. Supported values are: all, none, bytesUpstreamMax, bytesDownstreamMax, lostUpstreamPcnt, lostDownstreamPcnt, packetsDiscardedDownstream, packetsDiscardedUpstream, jitterUpstream, jitterDownstream, lastMilePacketLoss, lastMileLatency. all means that all metrics are collected whereas none means none are collected. Refer to Cato API documentation https://api.catonetworks.com/documentation/#definition-TimeseriesKey for more information about supported metrics | all | |
| WARNINGCONNECTEDSINCE | Threshold in seconds | ||
| CRITICALCONNECTEDSINCE | Threshold in seconds | ||
| CRITICALCONNECTIVITYSTATUS | Define the connectivity status conditions to match for the status to be CRITICAL. Default: --critical-connectivity-status='%{connectivity} !~ /Connected/' | %{connectivity} !~ /Connected/ | |
| WARNINGCONNECTIVITYSTATUS | Define the connectivity status conditions to match for the status to be WARNING. Example: --warning-connectivity-status='%{connectivity} =~ /Degraded/' | ||
| WARNINGDISCARDEDDOWNSTREAM | Threshold | ||
| CRITICALDISCARDEDDOWNSTREAM | Threshold | ||
| WARNINGDISCARDEDUPSTREAM | Threshold | ||
| CRITICALDISCARDEDUPSTREAM | Threshold | ||
| WARNINGDOWNSTREAMMAX | Threshold in bytes | ||
| CRITICALDOWNSTREAMMAX | Threshold in bytes | ||
| WARNINGJITTERDOWNSTREAM | Threshold in milliseconds | ||
| CRITICALJITTERDOWNSTREAM | Threshold in milliseconds | ||
| WARNINGJITTERUPSTREAM | Threshold in milliseconds | ||
| CRITICALJITTERUPSTREAM | Threshold in milliseconds | ||
| WARNINGLASTCONNECTED | Threshold in seconds | ||
| CRITICALLASTCONNECTED | Threshold in seconds | ||
| WARNINGLASTMILELATENCY | Threshold in milliseconds | ||
| CRITICALLASTMILELATENCY | Threshold in milliseconds | ||
| WARNINGLASTMILEPACKETLOSS | Threshold | ||
| CRITICALLASTMILEPACKETLOSS | Threshold | ||
| WARNINGLOSTDOWNSTREAM | Threshold in percentage | ||
| CRITICALLOSTDOWNSTREAM | Threshold in percentage | ||
| WARNINGLOSTUPSTREAM | Threshold in percentage | ||
| CRITICALLOSTUPSTREAM | Threshold in percentage | ||
| CRITICALOPERATIONALSTATUS | Define the operational status conditions to match for the status to be CRITICAL. Default: --critical-operational-status='%{operational} !~ /active|new/' | %{operational} !~ /active|new/ | |
| WARNINGOPERATIONALSTATUS | Define the operational status conditions to match for the status to be WARNING. Example: --warning-operational-status='%{operational} !~ /active/' | ||
| WARNINGPOPNAME | Define the pop name conditions to match for the status to be WARNING. Example: --warning-pop-name='%{pop_name} !~ /Toulouse/' | ||
| CRITICALPOPNAME | Define the pop name conditions to match for the status to be CRITICAL. Example: --critical-pop-name='%{pop_name} !~ /Toulouse/' | ||
| WARNINGUPSTREAMMAX | Threshold in bytes | ||
| CRITICALUPSTREAMMAX | Threshold in bytes. | ||
| EXTRAOPTIONS | Any extra option you may want to add to the command (a --verbose flag for example). Toutes les options sont listées ici. |
| Macro | Description | Valeur par défaut | Obligatoire |
|---|---|---|---|
| DISPLAY | Specify which field to display (comma separated list, can be multiple). Example: --display='event_sub_type,severity,title' Default value: event\_id, time\_str, event\_type, event\_sub\_type, severity, title, event\_message, pop\_name, src\_site\_name, dest\_site\_name Fields that return no values are not displayed. event\_id is always added to the list of displayed fields. Refer to the Cato API documentation for more information on the possible values https://api.catonetworks.com/documentation/#definition-EventFieldName | event_id,time_str,event_type,event_sub_type,severity,title,event_message,pop_name,src_site_name,dest_site_name | |
| TYPE | Filter events by type (comma separated list, can be multiple). Supported values are: Routing, Security, System, Connectivity, Performance, Sockets Managements. Refer to the Cato API documentation for more information on the possible values https://api.catonetworks.com/documentation/#definition-EventFieldName | ||
| SUBTYPE | Filter events by sub type (comma separated list, can be multiple) | ||
| INCLUDESTATUS | The following options can be used to filter the returned data. When an include filter is defined the returned data must match at least one of them. When an exclude filter is defined the returned data must not match any of them. Filter events by status (comma separated list, can be multiple, regexp can be used). Possible values are Open, Pending Analysis, Pending more info, Closed, Reopened, Monitoring | ||
| EXCLUDESTATUS | Exclude events by status (comma separated list, can be multiple, regexp can be used). Possible values are Open, Pending Analysis, Pending more info, Closed, Reopened, Monitoring. Default value: Closed | Closed | |
| INCLUDE | Filter events using a complex expression based on returned fields values. Exemple: --include='%{event_type} =~ /Security/ && %{severity} =~ /High/' | ||
| EXCLUDE | Exclude events using a complex expression based on returned fields values. Exemple: --exclude='%{event_type} =~ /Security/ && %{status} !~ /Closed/' | ||
| WARNINGCOUNT | Threshold. Number of matching events | ||
| CRITICALCOUNT | Threshold. Number of matching events | ||
| WARNINGEVENT | Define the conditions to match for the status to be WARNING. A expression using field values to define the warning threshold. Exemple: --warning-event='%{event_type} =~ /Security/ && %{status} =~ /Closed/' | ||
| CRITICALEVENT | Define the conditions to match for the status to be CRITICAL. A expression using field values to define the critical threshold. Exemple: --critical-event='%{event_type} =~ /Security/ && %{status} !~ /Closed/' | ||
| EXTRAOPTIONS | Any extra option you may want to add to the command (a --verbose flag for example). Toutes les options sont listées ici. |
| Macro | Description | Valeur par défaut | Obligatoire |
|---|---|---|---|
| OPERATION | Define the name of the operation to be passed to the API. Example: accoundSnapshot, accountlookups Refer to Cato API documentation for more information about supported operations | ||
| QUERY | Define the data structure to retrieve from the API. If the query starts with '@', it is considered as a file name to read the query from. For example using these perameters --account-id=XX --operation=accountMetrics --argument='timeFrame: "last.PT5M"' --argument="groupInterfaces: true" --query='from to' will produce the following query (in its unexpanded form): { accountMetrics( accountID: XX, timeFrame: "last.PT5M", groupInterfaces: true ) { from to } } | ||
| ARGUMENT | Define the optional arguments to be passed to the specified operation. Those arguments varies according to the operation. This option can be used multiple times and multiple values can be passed as a comma separated list. Refer to Cato API documentation for more information about supported arguments | ||
| LOOKUP | What to lookup in JSON response (JSON XPath string). This option can be used multiple times and multiple values can be passed as a comma separated list. Considering the following returned data: { "sites": [ { "id": "1001", "connectivityStatus": "Connected", "info": { "name": "Paris", } }, { "id": "1002", "connectivityStatus": "Degraded", "info": { "name": "Toulouse", } } ] } Using those lookups will return: --lookup='$.sites[1].info.name' will return 'Toulouse' --lookup='$.sites[?(@.id=1001)].info.name' will return 'Paris' --lookup='$.sites[?(@connectivityStatus=Degraded)].id' will return '1002' Refer to http://goessner.net/articles/JsonPath/ for more information | ||
| WARNINGCOUNT | Threshold. Returned results count | ||
| CRITICALCOUNT | Threshold. Returned results count | ||
| EXTRAOPTIONS | Any extra option you may want to add to the command (a --verbose flag for example). Toutes les options sont listées ici. |
- Déployez la configuration. Le service apparaît dans la liste des services supervisés, et dans la page Statut des ressources. La commande envoyée par le connecteur est indiquée dans le panneau de détails du service : celle-ci montre les valeurs des macros.
Comment puis-je tester le plugin et que signifient les options des commandes ?
Une fois le plugin installé, vous pouvez tester celui-ci directement en ligne
de commande depuis votre collecteur Centreon en vous connectant avec
l'utilisateur centreon-engine (su - centreon-engine). Vous pouvez tester
que le connecteur arrive bien à superviser une ressource en utilisant une commande
telle que celle-ci (remplacez les valeurs d'exemple par les vôtres) :
/usr/lib/centreon/plugins/centreon_cato_networks_api.pl \
--plugin=network::security::cato::networks::api::plugin \
--mode=events \
--api-key='xxx' \
--account-id='xxx' \
--proto='https' \
--port='443' \
--hostname='' \
--endpoint='/api/v1/graphql2' \
--max-retry-count='5' \
--timeout='10' \
--retry-delay='5' \
--type='' \
--sub-type='' \
--include-status='' \
--exclude-status='Closed' \
--include='' \
--exclude='' \
--display='event\_id,time\_str,event\_type,event\_sub\_type,severity,title,event\_message,pop\_name,src\_site\_name,dest\_site\_name' \
--warning-count='' \
--critical-count='' \
--warning-event='' \
--critical-event=''
La commande devrait retourner un message de sortie similaire à :
OK: Number of records: 3578 All records are ok | 'count'=3578;;;0;
Diagnostic des erreurs communes
Rendez-vous sur la documentation dédiée des plugins basés sur HTTP/API.
Modes disponibles
Dans la plupart des cas, un mode correspond à un modèle de service. Le mode est renseigné dans la commande d'exécution du connecteur. Dans l'interface de Centreon, il n'est pas nécessaire de les spécifier explicitement, leur utilisation est implicite dès lors que vous utilisez un modèle de service. En revanche, vous devrez spécifier le mode correspondant à ce modèle si vous voulez tester la commande d'exécution du connecteur dans votre terminal.
Tous les modes disponibles peuvent être affichés en ajoutant le paramètre
--list-mode à la commande :
/usr/lib/centreon/plugins/centreon_cato_networks_api.pl \
--plugin=network::security::cato::networks::api::plugin \
--list-mode
Le plugin apporte les modes suivants :
| Mode | Modèle de service associé |
|---|---|
| connectivity [code] | Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Connectivity-Api-custom |
| discovery [code] | Utilisé pour la découverte d'hôtes |
| events [code] | Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Events-Api-custom |
| query [code] | Network-Security-Cato-Networks-Query-Api-custom |
Options disponibles
Options génériques
Les options génériques sont listées ci-dessous :
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| --mode | Define the mode in which you want the plugin to be executed (see --list-mode). |
| --dyn-mode | Specify a mode with the module's path (advanced). |
| --list-mode | List all available modes. |
| --mode-version | Check minimal version of mode. If not, unknown error. |
| --version | Return the version of the plugin. |
| --custommode | When a plugin offers several ways (CLI, library, etc.) to get information the desired one must be defined with this option. |
| --list-custommode | List all available custom modes. |
| --multiple | Multiple custom mode objects. This may be required by some specific modes (advanced). |
| --pass-manager | Define the password manager you want to use. Supported managers are: environment, file, keepass, hashicorpvault and teampass. |
| --verbose | Display extended status information (long output). |
| --debug | Display debug messages. |
| --filter-perfdata | Filter perfdata that match the regexp. Example: adding --filter-perfdata='avg' will remove all metrics that do not contain 'avg' from performance data. |
| --filter-perfdata-adv | Filter perfdata based on a "if" condition using the following variables: label, value, unit, warning, critical, min, max. Variables must be written either %{variable} or %(variable). Example: adding --filter-perfdata-adv='not (%(value) == 0 and %(max) eq "")' will remove all metrics whose value equals 0 and that don't have a maximum value. |
| --explode-perfdata-max | Create a new metric for each metric that comes with a maximum limit. The new metric will be named identically with a '_max' suffix. Example: it will split 'used_prct'=26.93%;0:80;0:90;0;100 into 'used_prct'=26.93%;0:80;0:90;0;100 'used_prct_max'=100%;;;; |
| --change-perfdata --extend-perfdata | Change or extend perfdata. Syntax: --extend-perfdata=searchlabel,newlabel,target[,[new-unit-of-mesure],[min],[max]] Common examples: onvert storage free perfdata into used: --change-perfdata='free,used,invert()' Convert storage free perfdata into used: --change-perfdata='used,free,invert()' Scale traffic values automatically: --change-perfdata='traffic,,scale(auto)' Scale traffic values in Mbps: --change-perfdata='traffic_in,,scale(Mbps),mbps' Change traffic values in percent: --change-perfdata='traffic_in,,percent()' |
| --extend-perfdata-group | Add new aggregated metrics (min, max, average or sum) for groups of metrics defined by a regex match on the metrics' names. Syntax: --extend-perfdata-group=regex,names-of-new-metrics,calculation[,[new-unit-of-mesure],[min],[max]] regex: regular expression names-of-new-metrics: how the new metrics' names are composed (can use $1, $2... for groups defined by () in regex). calculation: how the values of the new metrics should be calculated new-unit-of-mesure (optional): unit of measure for the new metrics min (optional): lowest value the metrics can reach max (optional): highest value the metrics can reach Common examples: um wrong packets from all interfaces (with interface need --units-errors=absolute): --extend-perfdata-group=',packets_wrong,sum(packets_(discard|error)_(in|out))' Sum traffic by interface: --extend-perfdata-group='traffic_in_(.*),traffic_$1,sum(traffic_(in|out)_$1)' |
| --change-short-output --change-long-output | Modify the short/long output that is returned by the plugin. Syntax: --change-short-output=pattern |
| --change-exit | Replace an exit code with one of your choice. Example: adding --change-exit=unknown=critical will result in a CRITICAL state instead of an UNKNOWN state. |
| --change-output-adv | Replace short output and exit code based on a "if" condition using the following variables: short_output, exit_code. Variables must be written either %{variable} or %(variable). Example: adding --change-output-adv='%(short_ouput) =~ /UNKNOWN: No daemon/,OK: No daemon,OK' will change the following specific UNKNOWN result to an OK result. |
| --range-perfdata | Rewrite the ranges displayed in the perfdata. Accepted values: 0: nothing is changed. 1: if the lower value of the range is equal to 0, it is removed. 2: remove the thresholds from the perfdata. |
| --filter-uom | Mask the units when they don't match the given regular expression. |
| --opt-exit | Replace the exit code in case of an execution error (i.e. wrong option provided, SSH connection refused, timeout, etc). Default: unknown. |
| --output-ignore-perfdata | Remove all the metrics from the service. The service will still have a status and an output. |
| --output-ignore-label | Remove the status label ("OK:", "WARNING:", "UNKNOWN:", CRITICAL:") from the beginning of the output. Example: 'OK: Ram Total:...' will become 'Ram Total:...' |
| --output-xml | Return the output in XML format (to send to an XML API). |
| --output-json | Return the output in JSON format (to send to a JSON API). |
| --output-openmetrics | Return the output in OpenMetrics format (to send to a tool expecting this format). |
| --output-file | Write output in file (can be combined with JSON, XML and OpenMetrics options). Example: --output-file=/tmp/output.txt will write the output in /tmp/output.txt. |
| --disco-format | Applies only to modes beginning with 'list-'. Returns the list of available macros to configure a service discovery rule (formatted in XML). |
| --disco-show | Applies only to modes beginning with 'list-'. Returns the list of discovered objects (formatted in XML) for service discovery. |
| --float-precision | Define the float precision for thresholds (default: 8). |
| --source-encoding | Define the character encoding of the response sent by the monitored resource Default: 'UTF-8'. output. |
| --filter-counters | Only display some counters (regexp can be used). Example to check SSL connections only : --filter-counters='^xxxx|yyyy$' |
| --http-peer-addr | Set the address you want to connect to. Useful if hostname is only a vhost, to avoid IP resolution. |
| --proxyurl | Proxy URL. Example: http://my.proxy:3128 |
| --proxypac | Proxy PAC file (can be a URL or a local file). |
| --insecure | Accept insecure SSL connections. |
| --http-backend | Perl library to use for HTTP transactions. Possible values are: lwp (default) and curl. |
| --memcached | Memcached server to use (only one server). |
| --redis-server | Redis server to use (only one server). Syntax: address[:port] |
| --redis-attribute | Set Redis Options (--redis-attribute="cnx_timeout=5"). |
| --redis-db | Set Redis database index. |
| --failback-file | Fall back on a local file if Redis connection fails. |
| --memexpiration | Time to keep data in seconds (default: 86400). |
| --statefile-dir | Define the cache directory (default: '/var/lib/centreon/centplugins'). |
| --statefile-suffix | Define a suffix to customize the statefile name (default: ''). |
| --statefile-concat-cwd | If used with the '--statefile-dir' option, the latter's value will be used as a sub-directory of the current working directory. Useful on Windows when the plugin is compiled, as the file system and permissions are different from Linux. |
| --statefile-format | Define the format used to store the cache. Available formats: 'dumper', 'storable', 'json' (default). |
| --statefile-key | Define the key to encrypt/decrypt the cache. |
| --statefile-cipher | Define the cipher algorithm to encrypt the cache (default: 'AES'). |
| --api-key | Cato Networks API authentication key. |
| --account-id | Account ID. |
| --hostname | Cato Networks API hostname (default: api.catonetworks.com). |
| --proto | Protocol used (default: 'https'). |
| --endpoint | Cato GraphQL API relative endpoint URI (default : /api/v1/graphql2). |
| --max-retry-count | Maximum number of retry attempts (default: 5). |
| --retry-delay | Delay between retries in seconds (default: 5). |
| --timeout | Set timeout in seconds (default: 10). |
Options des modes
Les options disponibles pour chaque modèle de services sont listées ci-dessous :
- Connectivity
- Events
- Query
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| --filter-counters | Only display some counters (regexp can be used). Example: --filter-counters='connected' |
| --site-id | Site ID to run query on . |
| --timeframe | The timeframe defines the period over which the performance metrics are aggregated. The parameters timeframe and timeframe-unit allow retrieving data from a specific interval while timeframe-query allows to defining a more complex time interval. timeframe is ignored if timeframe-query is set. Numeric timeframe to use (default: 5). Meaning that data from the last 5 minutes will be retrieved. |
| --timeframe-unit | Unit to use with timeframe option (m: minutes, h: hours, D: days, M: months, Y: years) (default: m). |
| --timeframe-query | Timeframe query to use (example: utc.2025-09-11/\{14:00:00--14:30:00\}). Refer to Cato API documentation for more information about supported formats. |
| --buckets | Defines the number of buckets for the query's time interval. For example: a 10 minutes interval with 5 buckets results in 2 minute per bucket (default: 5). |
| --performance-metrics | Specify the performance metrics to query (comma separated list) (default: 'all'). You can use this option multiple times. Supported values are: all, none, bytesUpstreamMax, bytesDownstreamMax, lostUpstreamPcnt, lostDownstreamPcnt, packetsDiscardedDownstream, packetsDiscardedUpstream, jitterUpstream, jitterDownstream, lastMilePacketLoss, lastMileLatency. all means that all metrics are collected whereas none means none are collected. Refer to Cato API documentation https://api.catonetworks.com/documentation/#definition-TimeseriesKey for more information about supported metrics. |
| --warning-discarded-downstream | Threshold. |
| --critical-discarded-downstream | Threshold. |
| --warning-discarded-upstream | Threshold. |
| --critical-discarded-upstream | Threshold. |
| --warning-downstream-max | Threshold in bytes. |
| --critical-downstream-max | Threshold in bytes. |
| --warning-jitter-downstream | Threshold in milliseconds. |
| --critical-jitter-downstream | Threshold in milliseconds. |
| --warning-jitter-upstream | Threshold in milliseconds. |
| --critical-jitter-upstream | Threshold in milliseconds. |
| --warning-lastmile-latency | Threshold in milliseconds. |
| --critical-lastmile-latency | Threshold in milliseconds. |
| --warning-lastmile-packetloss | Threshold. |
| --critical-lastmile-packetloss | Threshold. |
| --warning-lost-downstream | Threshold in percentage. |
| --critical-lost-downstream | Threshold in percentage. |
| --warning-lost-upstream | Threshold in percentage. |
| --critical-lost-upstream | Threshold in percentage. |
| --warning-upstream-max | Threshold in bytes. |
| --critical-upstream-max | Threshold in bytes. |
| --warning-connectivity-status | Define the connectivity status conditions to match for the status to be WARNING. Example: --warning-connectivity-status='%{connectivity} =~ /Degraded/' |
| --critical-connectivity-status | Define the connectivity status conditions to match for the status to be CRITICAL. Default: --critical-connectivity-status='%{connectivity} !~ /Connected/' |
| --warning-operational-status | Define the operational status conditions to match for the status to be WARNING. Example: --warning-operational-status='%{operational} !~ /active/' |
| --critical-operational-status | Define the operational status conditions to match for the status to be CRITICAL. Default: --critical-operational-status='%{operational} !~ /active|new/' |
| --warning-pop-name | Define the pop name conditions to match for the status to be WARNING. Example: --warning-pop-name='%{pop_name} !~ /Toulouse/' |
| --critical-pop-name | Define the pop name conditions to match for the status to be CRITICAL. Example: --critical-pop-name='%{pop_name} !~ /Toulouse/' |
| --warning-last-connected | Threshold in seconds. |
| --critical-last-connected | Threshold in seconds. |
| --warning-connected-since | Threshold in seconds. |
| --critical-connected-since | Threshold in seconds. |
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| --filter-counters | Only display some counters (regexp can be used). Example: --filter-counters='count' |
| --type | Filter events by type (comma separated list, can be multiple). Supported values are: Routing, Security, System, Connectivity, Performance, Sockets Managements. Refer to the Cato API documentation for more information on the possible values https://api.catonetworks.com/documentation/#definition-EventFieldName |
| --sub-type | Filter events by sub type (comma separated list, can be multiple). |
| --display | Specify which field to display (comma separated list, can be multiple). Example: --display='event_sub_type,severity,title' Default value: event\_id, time\_str, event\_type, event\_sub\_type, severity, title, event\_message, pop\_name, src\_site\_name, dest\_site\_name Fields that return no values are not displayed. event\_id is always added to the list of displayed fields. Refer to the Cato API documentation for more information on the possible values https://api.catonetworks.com/documentation/#definition-EventFieldName |
| --include-status | When an include filter is defined the returned data must match at least one of them. When an exclude filter is defined the returned data must not match any of them. Refer to the Cato API documentation for more information on the possible values https://api.catonetworks.com/documentation/#definition-EventFieldName Filter events by status (comma separated list, can be multiple, regexp can be used). Possible values are Open, Pending Analysis, Pending more info, Closed, Reopened, Monitoring. |
| --exclude-status | Exclude events by status (comma separated list, can be multiple, regexp can be used). Possible values are Open, Pending Analysis, Pending more info, Closed, Reopened, Monitoring. Default value: Closed |
| --include | Filter events using a complex expression based on returned fields values. Exemple: --include='%{event_type} =~ /Security/ && %{severity} =~ /High/' |
| --exclude | Exclude events using a complex expression based on returned fields values. Exemple: --exclude='%{event_type} =~ /Security/ && %{status} !~ /Closed/' |
| --warning-count | Threshold. Number of matching events. |
| --critical-count | Threshold. Number of matching events. |
| --warning-event | Define the conditions to match for the status to be WARNING. A expression using field values to define the warning threshold. Exemple: --warning-event='%{event_type} =~ /Security/ && %{status} =~ /Closed/' |
| --critical-event | Define the conditions to match for the status to be CRITICAL. A expression using field values to define the critical threshold. Exemple: --critical-event='%{event_type} =~ /Security/ && %{status} !~ /Closed/' |
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| --filter-counters | Only display some counters (regexp can be used). Example: --filter-counters='result' |
| --operation | Define the name of the operation to be passed to the API. Example: accoundSnapshot, accountlookups Refer to Cato API documentation for more information about supported operations. |
| --argument | Define the optional arguments to be passed to the specified operation. Those arguments varies according to the operation. This option can be used multiple times and multiple values can be passed as a comma separated list. Refer to Cato API documentation for more information about supported arguments. |
| --query | Define the data structure to retrieve from the API. If the query starts with '@', it is considered as a file name to read the query from. For example using these perameters --account-id=XX --operation=accountMetrics --argument='timeFrame: "last.PT5M"' --argument="groupInterfaces: true" --query='from to' will produce the following query (in its unexpanded form): { accountMetrics( accountID: XX, timeFrame: "last.PT5M", groupInterfaces: true ) { from to } } |
| --lookup | What to lookup in JSON response (JSON XPath string). This option can be used multiple times and multiple values can be passed as a comma separated list. Considering the following returned data: { "sites": [ { "id": "1001", "connectivityStatus": "Connected", "info": { "name": "Paris", } }, { "id": "1002", "connectivityStatus": "Degraded", "info": { "name": "Toulouse", } } ] } Using those lookups will return: --lookup='$.sites[1].info.name' will return 'Toulouse' --lookup='$.sites[?(@.id=1001)].info.name' will return 'Paris' --lookup='$.sites[?(@connectivityStatus=Degraded)].id' will return '1002' Refer to http://goessner.net/articles/JsonPath/ for more information. |
| --warning-count | Threshold. Returned results count. |
| --critical-count | Threshold. Returned results count. |
| --warning-result | Define the conditions to match for the status to be WARNING. %{index} represents the result position and %{result} is the result value. String value example: --warning-result='%{result} =~ /fail/i' Numeric value example: --warning-result='%{result} ` 100' |
| --critical-result | Define the conditions to match for the status to be CRITICAL. %{index} represents the result position and %{result} is the result value. String value example: --critical-result='%{result} =~ /fail/i' Numeric value example: --critical-result='%{result} ` 100' |
Pour un mode, la liste de toutes les options disponibles et leur signification peut être
affichée en ajoutant le paramètre --help à la commande :
/usr/lib/centreon/plugins/centreon_cato_networks_api.pl \
--plugin=network::security::cato::networks::api::plugin \
--mode=events \
--help