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Centreon Monitoring Agent

Introduction​

The Centreon Monitoring Agent (CMA) collects metrics and computes statuses on the servers it monitors, and sends them to Centreon. Centreon plugins as well as Nagios-compatible plugins can be used with this agent.

Limitations​

The Centreon Monitoring Agent is in Beta Phase. The following limitations need to be considered :

  • The scope of supported monitoring is limited, new (native) controls will be introduced in the final version.
  • Manual configuration is required. In the final version, this will be possible via the user interface and largely automated.

Supported OSs​

The CMA can be installed on and monitor the following OSs:

  • Alma 8
  • Alma 9
  • Debian 11
  • Debian 12
  • Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

Step 1: Configure Centreon​

Install the Monitoring Connector​

  1. On your central server, go to Configuration > Monitoring Connector Manager.
  2. Install the Linux Centreon Monitoring Agent monitoring connector.

Create the CMA connector​

On your central server:

  1. Go to Configuration > Commands > Connectors.
  2. Create a new connector with the following values:
ParameterValue
Connector NameCentreon Monitoring Agent
Connector DescriptionCentreon Monitoring Agent
Command Lineopentelemetry --processor=centreon_agent --extractor=attributes --host_path=resource_metrics.resource.attributes.host.name --service_path=resource_metrics.resource.attributes.service.name
Used by commandType Centreon-Monitoring-Agent and click Select all
Connector StatusEnabled

Configure Engine​

  1. On the poller that will receive the data from the agent, install the centreon-engine-opentelemetry package.

  2. On the poller that will receive the data from the agent, create the following file:

    touch /etc/centreon-engine/otl_server.json

  3. Enter the following contents. This will allow the poller to receive the data that the agent will send.

The poller can work in both modes simultaneously (some agents connect to the poller, while the poller connects to some other agents).

{
   "otel_server":{
      "host":"0.0.0.0",
      "port":4317
   },
   "max_length_grpc_log":0,
   "centreon_agent":{
      "check_interval":60,
      "export_period":10
   }
}
chown centreon-engine: /etc/centreon-engine/otl_server.json

Add a new Broker module​

  1. Go to Configuration > Pollers > Engine configuration, then click on the poller you want to monitor your resources.

  2. On the Data tab, in the Broker module section, in the Multiple Broker Module parameter, click on Add a new entry.

  3. Add the following entry :

    /usr/lib64/centreon-engine/libopentelemetry.so /etc/centreon-engine/otl_server.json

  4. Deploy the configuration.

  5. Restart the monitoring engine:

    systemctl restart centengine

The CMA can now communicate with Centreon. You can set up the monitoring of your hosts.

Step 2: Prepare the host​

Download and install the agent​

  • Install the centreon-monitoring-agent package.
  1. Modify the /etc/centreon-monitoring-agent/centagent.json file (4 cases):
{
    "log_level":"trace",
    "endpoint":"<IP POLLER>:4317",
    "host":"host_1",
    "log_type":"file",
    "log_file":"/var/log/centreon-monitoring-agent/centagent.log" 
}

Log configuration​

You can configure two kinds of log output:

  • file: the CMA logs into a file, the path is configured in the log_file option.
  • stdout: standard output is used.

If you choose to log into a file, log rotation can be customized using the log_max_file_size and log_max_files options.

Allowed log levels are: trace, debug, info, warning, error, critical and off.

  1. Restart the CMA:
systemctl restart centagent

Deploy the Centreon plugin​

The Centreon plugin will execute the checks on the host.

Enable our plugins repository and install the plugin​

This repository will provide you our packaged plugins as well as the dependencies that are not available in the standard distribution repositories.

cat >/etc/yum.repos.d/centreon-plugins.repo <<'EOF'
[centreon-plugins-stable]
name=Centreon plugins repository.
baseurl=https://packages.centreon.com/rpm-plugins/el8/stable/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://yum-gpg.centreon.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-CES
module_hotfixes=1

[centreon-plugins-stable-noarch]
name=Centreon plugins repository.
baseurl=https://packages.centreon.com/rpm-plugins/el8/stable/noarch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://yum-gpg.centreon.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-CES
module_hotfixes=1

[centreon-plugins-testing]
name=Centreon plugins repository. (UNSUPPORTED)
baseurl=https://packages.centreon.com/rpm-plugins/el8/testing/$basearch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://yum-gpg.centreon.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-CES
module_hotfixes=1

[centreon-plugins-testing-noarch]
name=Centreon plugins repository. (UNSUPPORTED)
baseurl=https://packages.centreon.com/rpm-plugins/el8/testing/noarch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://yum-gpg.centreon.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-CES
module_hotfixes=1

[centreon-plugins-unstable]
name=Centreon plugins repository. (UNSUPPORTED)
baseurl=https://packages.centreon.com/rpm-plugins/el8/unstable/$basearch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://yum-gpg.centreon.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-CES
module_hotfixes=1

[centreon-plugins-unstable-noarch]
name=Centreon plugins repository. (UNSUPPORTED)
baseurl=https://packages.centreon.com/rpm-plugins/el8/unstable/noarch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://yum-gpg.centreon.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-CES
module_hotfixes=1
EOF

Install the plugin:

dnf install -y centreon-plugin-Operatingsystems-Linux-Local.noarch

Step 3: Monitoring a host with the CMA​

Create hosts using templates​

On the central server, create hosts and apply to them the OS-Linux-Centreon-Monitoring-Agent-custom template.